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Intro to Computingfundamentals~5 mins

Hardware vs software distinction in Intro to Computing - Quick Revision & Key Differences

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Recall & Review
beginner
What is hardware in a computer?
Hardware is the physical parts of a computer you can touch, like the keyboard, screen, and motherboard.
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beginner
What is software in a computer?
Software is the set of instructions or programs that tell the hardware what to do, like apps or the operating system.
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beginner
Give an example of hardware and software working together.
When you press a key on the keyboard (hardware), the software (like a word processor) shows the letter on the screen.
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intermediate
Why can't software work without hardware?
Software needs hardware to run because hardware provides the physical parts like the processor and memory to execute instructions.
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intermediate
Why can't hardware work without software?
Hardware alone can't do tasks because it needs software instructions to know what to do and how to behave.
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Which of the following is an example of hardware?
AOperating system
BVideo game app
CKeyboard
DWeb browser
Software is best described as:
AInstructions that tell hardware what to do
BPhysical parts of a computer
CA type of computer cable
DThe computer's power supply
What happens when you click an icon on your screen?
AHardware sends instructions to software
BSoftware sends instructions to hardware
CHardware and software do not interact
DSoftware physically moves the mouse
Can software run without hardware?
ANo, software needs hardware to run
BOnly if it is a game
CYes, software runs on its own
DOnly on smartphones
Which statement is true?
AHardware is a type of software
BSoftware can exist without hardware
CHardware can perform tasks without software
DHardware and software depend on each other
Explain the difference between hardware and software using a real-life analogy.
Think about a car: parts you can touch vs instructions to drive.
You got /3 concepts.
    Describe why hardware and software need each other to make a computer work.
    Consider how a TV needs both the screen and the remote control commands.
    You got /3 concepts.