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GraphQLquery~5 mins

Server middleware in GraphQL - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

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Recall & Review
beginner
What is server middleware in the context of GraphQL?
Server middleware is a function or set of functions that run between the client request and the server response. It can modify requests, handle authentication, logging, or errors before the GraphQL resolver processes the query.
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beginner
How does middleware help with authentication in a GraphQL server?
Middleware can check the user's credentials or tokens before the GraphQL query runs. If authentication fails, it can stop the request early and return an error, protecting the server from unauthorized access.
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intermediate
Where in the request lifecycle does server middleware operate?
Middleware operates after the server receives the request but before the GraphQL resolvers execute. It acts as a checkpoint to modify or validate the request or response.
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beginner
Give an example of a common task performed by GraphQL server middleware.
A common task is logging each incoming request's details like query, variables, and user info. This helps monitor usage and debug issues.
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intermediate
Can middleware modify the GraphQL query or response? How?
Yes, middleware can modify the request by adding headers or changing context data passed to resolvers. It can also modify the response by intercepting errors or formatting results before sending back to the client.
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What is the main role of server middleware in GraphQL?
ATo run functions between receiving a request and sending a response
BTo process and resolve GraphQL queries
CTo store data in the database
DTo create GraphQL schemas
Which of these is a typical use of middleware in a GraphQL server?
AChecking user authentication
BDefining GraphQL types
CWriting database queries
DRendering UI components
When does middleware run in the GraphQL request process?
AAfter resolvers finish
BBefore the server receives the request
CBetween receiving the request and running resolvers
DOnly after sending the response
Can middleware modify the response sent to the client?
ANo, it only reads the request
BYes, it can format or handle errors in the response
CNo, only resolvers can modify responses
DYes, but only by changing the database
Which of these is NOT a typical middleware task?
ALogging requests
BValidating tokens
CAdding headers to requests
DRendering HTML pages
Explain what server middleware does in a GraphQL server and why it is useful.
Think about what happens before the GraphQL query runs.
You got /4 concepts.
    Describe how middleware can affect the flow of a GraphQL request from client to server.
    Consider middleware as a checkpoint in the request journey.
    You got /4 concepts.