Cloud Build for CI/CD in GCP - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

Recall & Review

beginner

What is Cloud Build in Google Cloud Platform?

Cloud Build is a service in Google Cloud that automates the process of building, testing, and deploying code. It helps teams deliver software faster by automating these steps in a pipeline.

beginner

What file does Cloud Build use to define build steps?

Cloud Build uses a file named cloudbuild.yaml or cloudbuild.json to define the sequence of build steps and actions to perform.

intermediate

How does Cloud Build integrate with source code repositories?

Cloud Build connects with repositories like GitHub or Cloud Source Repositories to automatically trigger builds when code changes are pushed, enabling continuous integration.

intermediate

What is a build trigger in Cloud Build?

A build trigger is a configuration that tells Cloud Build when to start a build automatically, such as on a code push or pull request.

beginner

Name two common build steps you might include in a Cloud Build pipeline.

Common build steps include compiling code, running tests, building Docker images, and deploying to environments.

What file format can you use to define Cloud Build steps?

A cloudbuild.yaml

B Dockerfile

C package.json

D build.gradle

Cloud Build uses cloudbuild.yaml or cloudbuild.json files to define build steps.

Which event can trigger a Cloud Build automatically?

A Database backup

B Manual server restart

C User login

D Code push to repository

Cloud Build triggers can start builds automatically when code is pushed to a repository.

What is the main purpose of Cloud Build in CI/CD?

A Store source code securely

B Monitor server health

C Automate building, testing, and deploying code

D Manage user permissions

Cloud Build automates the build, test, and deploy steps in a CI/CD pipeline.

Which Google Cloud service is used to store container images built by Cloud Build?

A Container Registry

B Cloud Storage

C BigQuery

D Cloud SQL

Container Registry stores Docker images built by Cloud Build.

Can Cloud Build run tests as part of the build process?

A No, Cloud Build only builds code

B Yes, tests can be run as build steps

C Only if tests are written in Python

D Only after deployment

Cloud Build can run tests as part of the build pipeline to ensure code quality.

Explain how Cloud Build helps automate the software delivery process.

Think about how Cloud Build connects code changes to automatic actions.

Describe the role of a build trigger in Cloud Build and give an example.

Triggers tell Cloud Build when to start working.