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DenoHow-ToBeginner ยท 3 min read

How to Use --allow-all Flag in Deno for Full Permissions

Use the --allow-all flag when running a Deno script to grant it all permissions, including file, network, environment, and more. For example, run deno run --allow-all script.ts to allow the script full access without specifying each permission separately.
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Syntax

The --allow-all flag is used with the deno run command to grant all permissions to the script. This includes file system access, network access, environment variables, and more.

Syntax parts:

  • deno run: Command to run a Deno script.
  • --allow-all: Grants all permissions.
  • script.ts: Your Deno script file.
bash
deno run --allow-all script.ts
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Example

This example shows a Deno script that reads a file and fetches data from the internet. Using --allow-all lets the script run without permission errors.

typescript
import { readTextFile } from "https://deno.land/std/fs/mod.ts";

async function main() {
  const fileContent = await Deno.readTextFile("example.txt");
  console.log("File content:", fileContent);

  const response = await fetch("https://api.github.com");
  const data = await response.json();
  console.log("GitHub API status:", data.current_user_url);
}

main();
Output
File content: Hello from example.txt GitHub API status: https://api.github.com/user
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Common Pitfalls

Common mistakes when using --allow-all include:

  • Using --allow-all without understanding it grants full access, which can be risky for security.
  • Forgetting to include the flag and getting permission errors.
  • Using --allow-all in production without restricting permissions.

It's safer to specify only needed permissions instead of using --allow-all when possible.

bash
/* Wrong: Missing permissions causes error */
deno run script.ts

/* Right: Using --allow-all grants all permissions */
deno run --allow-all script.ts
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Quick Reference

Summary tips for --allow-all:

  • Use --allow-all to quickly grant all permissions during development.
  • Avoid --allow-all in production for security reasons.
  • Use specific permission flags like --allow-read or --allow-net when possible.
  • Check permission errors to know which flags to add.
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Key Takeaways

Use --allow-all with deno run to grant full permissions to your script.
Be cautious: --allow-all gives access to files, network, environment, and more.
Prefer specific permission flags over --allow-all for better security.
Without proper permissions, Deno scripts will fail with errors.
Use --allow-all mainly during development or trusted scripts.