Bird
Raised Fist0
Cypresstesting~5 mins

Code coverage plugin in Cypress

Choose your learning style10 modes available
Introduction

Code coverage plugin helps you see which parts of your code are tested. It shows what is covered and what is missed.

When you want to check if your tests cover all important parts of your app.
When you add new features and want to make sure tests cover them.
When you want to improve your tests by finding untested code.
When you want to share test coverage reports with your team.
When you want to track test coverage over time.
Syntax
Cypress
1. Install plugin: npm install --save-dev @cypress/code-coverage
2. Add to Cypress plugins file (cypress.config.js):
   import { defineConfig } from 'cypress'
   import codeCoverage from '@cypress/code-coverage/task'
   export default defineConfig({
     e2e: {
       setupNodeEvents(on, config) {
         codeCoverage(on, config)
         return config
       }
     }
   })
3. Add to support file (cypress/support/e2e.js):
   import '@cypress/code-coverage/support'
4. Run tests and view coverage report in coverage folder.

Make sure to instrument your app code for coverage before running tests.

Coverage reports are usually in lcov or html format for easy viewing.

Examples
This example shows how to add the code coverage task in the Cypress config file.
Cypress
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress'
import codeCoverage from '@cypress/code-coverage/task'

export default defineConfig({
  e2e: {
    setupNodeEvents(on, config) {
      codeCoverage(on, config)
      return config
    }
  }
})
This example shows how to import the support code to enable coverage collection in tests.
Cypress
import '@cypress/code-coverage/support'

// Now your tests will collect coverage data automatically.
Sample Program

This complete setup shows how to configure Cypress with the code coverage plugin, import support, and write a simple test. When you run this test, coverage data is collected and saved.

Cypress
// cypress.config.js
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress'
import codeCoverage from '@cypress/code-coverage/task'

export default defineConfig({
  e2e: {
    setupNodeEvents(on, config) {
      codeCoverage(on, config)
      return config
    }
  }
})

// cypress/support/e2e.js
import '@cypress/code-coverage/support'

// cypress/e2e/sample_spec.cy.js
describe('Simple test with coverage', () => {
  it('Visits example page', () => {
    cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io')
    cy.contains('type').click()
    cy.url().should('include', '/commands/actions')
  })
})
OutputSuccess
Important Notes

Always instrument your app code with a tool like babel-plugin-istanbul or nyc before running Cypress tests to get accurate coverage.

Coverage reports help find untested code so you can write better tests.

Use the coverage folder to open HTML reports in a browser for easy reading.

Summary

Code coverage plugin shows which code your tests run and which they miss.

Install and configure it in Cypress config and support files.

Run tests and check coverage reports to improve your test quality.

Practice

(1/5)
1. What is the main purpose of the Cypress code coverage plugin?
easy
A. To show which parts of your code are tested and which are not
B. To speed up test execution time
C. To automatically fix bugs in your code
D. To generate user interface screenshots

Solution

  1. Step 1: Understand code coverage concept

    Code coverage helps identify which lines or branches of code are executed during tests.
  2. Step 2: Match purpose with plugin function

    The Cypress code coverage plugin tracks and reports tested vs untested code parts.
  3. Final Answer:

    To show which parts of your code are tested and which are not -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Code coverage = tested vs untested code [OK]
Hint: Code coverage = shows tested and missed code parts [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking it speeds up tests
  • Believing it fixes bugs automatically
  • Confusing it with screenshot tools
2. Which file should you modify to enable the Cypress code coverage plugin support?
easy
A. cypress/support/e2e.js
B. cypress/fixtures/data.json
C. package.json
D. cypress.config.js

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify where plugin support code goes

    The plugin support code is added in the support file to load before tests run.
  2. Step 2: Choose correct support file path

    By default, Cypress uses cypress/support/e2e.js for test support setup.
  3. Final Answer:

    cypress/support/e2e.js -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Support file = cypress/support/e2e.js [OK]
Hint: Support code goes in cypress/support/e2e.js [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Modifying cypress.config.js only
  • Changing package.json for plugin support
  • Editing fixture files for plugin setup
3. Given this snippet in cypress/support/e2e.js:
import '@cypress/code-coverage/support';
What will happen when you run your tests?
medium
A. Tests will fail due to missing plugin installation
B. No effect; code coverage requires config changes only
C. Code coverage data will be collected during tests
D. Tests will run but coverage report will be empty

Solution

  1. Step 1: Understand import statement effect

    Importing '@cypress/code-coverage/support' enables coverage collection hooks.
  2. Step 2: Recognize plugin behavior during test run

    This import activates coverage tracking so data is gathered as tests run.
  3. Final Answer:

    Code coverage data will be collected during tests -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Import support = coverage data collected [OK]
Hint: Importing support enables coverage collection [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming import alone fails tests
  • Thinking config changes alone enable coverage
  • Believing coverage report is empty without extra steps
4. You added the code coverage plugin but your coverage report is empty after tests run. What is the most likely cause?
medium
A. You did not write any tests
B. You forgot to instrument your app code with the coverage tool
C. You imported the plugin support file twice
D. You ran tests in headless mode

Solution

  1. Step 1: Understand coverage instrumentation

    Coverage requires your app code to be instrumented to track executed lines.
  2. Step 2: Identify missing instrumentation effect

    Without instrumentation, coverage plugin cannot detect which code ran, so report is empty.
  3. Final Answer:

    You forgot to instrument your app code with the coverage tool -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Missing instrumentation = empty coverage report [OK]
Hint: Instrument app code to get coverage data [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming no tests means empty report
  • Thinking duplicate imports cause empty report
  • Believing headless mode disables coverage
5. You want to improve your test suite by using the Cypress code coverage plugin. Which steps should you follow to get a working coverage report? Select the correct sequence.
hard
A. Instrument app code, run tests, install plugin, import support in e2e.js, check report
B. Run tests, install plugin, import support in e2e.js, instrument app code, check report
C. Import support in e2e.js, run tests, install plugin, instrument app code, check report
D. Install plugin, instrument app code, import support in e2e.js, run tests, check report

Solution

  1. Step 1: Install the code coverage plugin

    First, add the plugin package to your project dependencies.
  2. Step 2: Instrument your application code

    Modify your app build to include coverage instrumentation for tracking.
  3. Step 3: Import the plugin support file in cypress/support/e2e.js

    This enables coverage hooks during test execution.
  4. Step 4: Run your Cypress tests

    Tests will now collect coverage data as they execute.
  5. Step 5: Check the generated coverage report

    Review which code was covered and improve tests accordingly.
  6. Final Answer:

    Install plugin, instrument app code, import support in e2e.js, run tests, check report -> Option D
  7. Quick Check:

    Correct setup sequence = Install plugin, instrument app code, import support in e2e.js, run tests, check report [OK]
Hint: Install, instrument, import support, run tests, check report [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Running tests before installing plugin
  • Skipping instrumentation step
  • Importing support after running tests
Recommended

Ready to prove it?

Pass the test and this pattern moves unknown strong while earning +1 Grip toward your certificate.

10 questions~5 mineasy hard