Windows security configuration in Cybersecurity - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

Recall & Review

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What is the purpose of Windows Firewall in security configuration?

Windows Firewall helps protect your computer by controlling incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules. It blocks unauthorized access while allowing safe communication.

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What is User Account Control (UAC) in Windows?

User Account Control (UAC) is a security feature that helps prevent unauthorized changes to your computer by asking for permission or an administrator password before allowing actions that could affect system settings.

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Why is it important to keep Windows updated with security patches?

Security patches fix vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit. Keeping Windows updated ensures your system has the latest protections against new threats.

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What role does Windows Defender Antivirus play in security configuration?

Windows Defender Antivirus scans your computer for malware and viruses, helping to detect and remove harmful software to keep your system safe.

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How does setting strong passwords improve Windows security?

Strong passwords make it harder for attackers to guess or crack your login credentials, protecting your user account and personal data from unauthorized access.

Which Windows feature asks for permission before allowing system changes?

A Windows Defender Antivirus

B User Account Control (UAC)

C Windows Firewall

D BitLocker

User Account Control (UAC) prompts users to approve changes that could affect system security.

What does Windows Firewall primarily protect against?

A Hardware failure

B Malware infections

C Password theft

D Unauthorized network access

Windows Firewall controls network traffic to block unauthorized access.

Why should Windows updates be installed regularly?

A To fix security vulnerabilities

B To increase screen brightness

C To change desktop wallpaper

D To uninstall programs

Updates include security patches that protect against new threats.

What is the main function of Windows Defender Antivirus?

A Scan and remove malware

B Manage user accounts

C Control network traffic

D Encrypt files

Windows Defender Antivirus detects and removes harmful software.

Which practice improves Windows account security?

A Disabling updates

B Sharing passwords

C Using strong passwords

D Turning off firewall

Strong passwords protect accounts from unauthorized access.

Explain the key components of Windows security configuration and how they protect your computer.

Think about how each feature helps keep your system safe from different types of threats.

Describe why keeping Windows updated and using strong passwords are important for security.

Consider how attackers exploit weak points and how these practices block them.