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CssHow-ToBeginner · 3 min read

How to Use Invert Filter in CSS: Syntax and Examples

Use the CSS filter: invert(%) property to invert the colors of an element. The value is a percentage where 0% means no change and 100% fully inverts all colors.
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Syntax

The invert() filter takes a percentage value that controls how much the colors are inverted.

  • invert(0%): No color change.
  • invert(100%): Full color inversion (black becomes white, blue becomes orange, etc.).
  • You can use any value between 0% and 100% for partial inversion.
css
selector {
  filter: invert(percentage);
}
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Example

This example shows a colored box with normal colors and the same box with full color inversion using filter: invert(100%).

css
html {
  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
  padding: 20px;
  background: #f0f0f0;
}

.box {
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
  margin: 10px;
  display: inline-block;
  border-radius: 8px;
  color: white;
  font-weight: bold;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  user-select: none;
}

.normal {
  background-color: #3498db;
}

.inverted {
  background-color: #3498db;
  filter: invert(100%);
}
Output
Two square boxes side by side: the left box is bright blue with white text 'Normal', the right box is the color-inverted version showing an orange-ish background with black text 'Inverted'.
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Common Pitfalls

Common mistakes when using invert() include:

  • Using values outside the 0%–100% range, which will be ignored or cause unexpected results.
  • Forgetting that invert() affects all colors including text and images inside the element.
  • Not combining invert() with other filters properly if needed.

Example of wrong and right usage:

css
/* Wrong: value over 100% ignored */
.element-wrong {
  filter: invert(150%); /* Invalid, treated as 100% or ignored */
}

/* Right: valid value */
.element-right {
  filter: invert(75%); /* Partial inversion */
}
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Quick Reference

PropertyDescriptionExample
filter: invert(%)Inverts colors by given percentagefilter: invert(100%)
invert(0%)No color changefilter: invert(0%)
invert(50%)Half color inversionfilter: invert(50%)
invert(100%)Full color inversionfilter: invert(100%)

Key Takeaways

Use filter: invert(%) to invert colors of any element in CSS.
The value must be between 0% (no change) and 100% (full inversion).
Invert affects all colors inside the element, including text and images.
Avoid values outside 0%-100% to prevent unexpected behavior.
Combine invert with other filters carefully for desired effects.