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Computer Visionml~12 mins

Architecture search concepts in Computer Vision - Model Pipeline Trace

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Model Pipeline - Architecture search concepts

Architecture search helps find the best design for a computer vision model automatically. It tries different model structures to improve accuracy and efficiency.

Data Flow - 5 Stages
1Raw Image Data
1000 images x 64 x 64 x 3Collect original images with height 64, width 64, and 3 color channels1000 images x 64 x 64 x 3
Image of a cat with 64x64 pixels and RGB colors
2Preprocessing
1000 images x 64 x 64 x 3Normalize pixel values to range 0-11000 images x 64 x 64 x 3
Pixel values changed from 0-255 to 0.0-1.0
3Architecture Search Setup
1000 images x 64 x 64 x 3Define search space of possible model layers and connectionsSearch space with multiple candidate architectures
Options include different numbers of convolution layers and filter sizes
4Model Training per Candidate
Candidate architecture + training dataTrain each candidate model on training imagesTrained model weights and validation accuracy
Model with 3 conv layers trained for 5 epochs
5Evaluation and Selection
Multiple trained candidate modelsCompare validation accuracy and select best architectureBest performing model architecture
Model with 4 conv layers and 64 filters selected
Training Trace - Epoch by Epoch
Loss: 1.2 |****     
Loss: 0.9 |******   
Loss: 0.7 |******** 
Loss: 0.55|*********
Loss: 0.50|*********
EpochLoss ↓Accuracy ↑Observation
11.20.45Model starts learning basic features
20.90.60Accuracy improves as filters learn edges and shapes
30.70.72Model captures more complex patterns
40.550.80Good convergence, model generalizes better
50.500.83Training stabilizes with high accuracy
Prediction Trace - 6 Layers
Layer 1: Input Layer
Layer 2: Convolution Layer 1
Layer 3: Pooling Layer
Layer 4: Convolution Layer 2
Layer 5: Fully Connected Layer
Layer 6: Output Layer with Softmax
Model Quiz - 3 Questions
Test your understanding
What is the main goal of architecture search in this pipeline?
ATo collect more training images
BTo find the best model design automatically
CTo normalize pixel values
DTo increase image resolution
Key Insight
Architecture search automates finding the best model design by testing many options. This helps improve accuracy and efficiency without manual trial and error.