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A company uses NAT with multiple public IP addresses. How can the network administrator configure NAT to assign specific public IPs to certain internal devices?

hard📝 Application Q8 of 15
Computer Networks - IP Addressing
A company uses NAT with multiple public IP addresses. How can the network administrator configure NAT to assign specific public IPs to certain internal devices?
AUse static NAT to map each private IP to a fixed public IP
BEnable NAT overload on the router interface
CConfigure DHCP to assign public IPs to devices
DUse dynamic NAT without port translation
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand static NAT purpose

    Static NAT creates a fixed one-to-one mapping between a private IP and a public IP, allowing specific assignments.
  2. Step 2: Differentiate from other NAT types

    NAT overload shares one IP; DHCP does not assign public IPs; dynamic NAT assigns public IPs from a pool but not fixed.
  3. Final Answer:

    Use static NAT to map each private IP to a fixed public IP -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Static NAT = fixed IP mapping [OK]
Quick Trick: Static NAT fixes private to public IP mapping [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing static NAT with dynamic NAT
  • Thinking DHCP assigns public IPs inside NAT
  • Using NAT overload for fixed IP assignments

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