Pagination component in Bootsrap - Mini Project: Build & Apply

Bootstrap Pagination Component

📖 Scenario: You are building a simple website that shows a list of items spread across multiple pages. To help users navigate between pages, you want to add a pagination control at the bottom.

🎯 Goal: Create a Bootstrap pagination component with page numbers and navigation arrows that users can click to move between pages.

📋 What You'll Learn

Use Bootstrap 5 pagination classes

Create a pagination bar with page numbers 1 to 5

Include Previous and Next navigation arrows

Mark page 3 as the active page

Ensure the pagination is accessible with proper aria-labels

💡 Why This Matters

🌍 Real World

Pagination is used on websites to split content into pages, making it easier for users to browse large lists or search results.

💼 Career

Web developers often need to implement pagination controls to improve user experience and navigation on data-heavy websites.

1

Create the basic pagination container

Write the HTML code to create a <nav> element with aria-label="Page navigation example". Inside it, add an unordered list <ul> with the Bootstrap class pagination.

Bootsrap

Need a hint?

The <nav> element helps screen readers understand this is navigation. The aria-label describes the navigation purpose.

2

Add Previous and Next navigation arrows

Inside the <ul class="pagination">, add two list items <li> with class page-item. The first is for the Previous arrow with a link <a> containing « and aria-label="Previous". The second is for the Next arrow with a link containing » and aria-label="Next".

Bootsrap

Need a hint?

The « and » symbols represent left and right arrows. Use aria-label to describe them for screen readers.

3

Add page number links 1 to 5

Between the Previous and Next list items, add five <li> elements with class page-item. Each should contain a link <a> with class page-link and text from 1 to 5. Make sure the page number 3's <li> has the class active and includes aria-current="page".

Bootsrap

  
    
      «
    
    
    
      »
    
  

Need a hint?

The active page uses the active class and aria-current="page" for accessibility.

4

Complete the pagination with proper structure

Ensure the entire pagination component is wrapped inside the <nav> with aria-label="Page navigation example". Confirm all <li> elements have the class page-item and all links have the class page-link. The active page is page 3 with aria-current="page".

Bootsrap

  
    
      «
    
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    
      »
    
  

Need a hint?

Check that all parts are included and the structure matches Bootstrap's pagination pattern.