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In an Amazon EKS cluster, how does the AWS VPC CNI plugin manage pod networking?

easy📝 Conceptual Q1 of 15
AWS - EKS
In an Amazon EKS cluster, how does the AWS VPC CNI plugin manage pod networking?
ABy assigning each pod an IP address from the VPC subnet, enabling native VPC networking
BBy creating an overlay network using VXLAN to isolate pod traffic
CBy routing pod traffic through a NAT gateway to access the internet
DBy using a separate IP address pool managed outside the VPC
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand VPC CNI Functionality

    The AWS VPC CNI plugin assigns IP addresses to pods directly from the VPC subnet, allowing pods to have native VPC networking capabilities.
  2. Step 2: Contrast with Other Networking Models

    Unlike overlay networks (VXLAN) or NAT-based approaches, VPC CNI integrates pods directly into the VPC network.
  3. Final Answer:

    By assigning each pod an IP address from the VPC subnet, enabling native VPC networking -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Pods get IPs from VPC subnet, no overlay used [OK]
Quick Trick: VPC CNI assigns pod IPs directly from VPC subnet [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming VPC CNI uses overlay networks like VXLAN
  • Believing pods use NAT for outbound traffic by default
  • Thinking pod IPs come from a separate IP pool outside the VPC

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