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Recall & Review
beginner
What is Amazon EC2?
Amazon EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) is a service that lets you rent virtual computers to run your applications. It provides flexible computing capacity in the cloud.
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beginner
Why is EC2 important for compute tasks?
EC2 allows you to quickly start and stop virtual servers, so you can run your programs without buying physical machines. It scales easily to match your needs.
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beginner
How does EC2 help save costs compared to owning servers?
With EC2, you pay only for the time your virtual servers run. You avoid upfront costs and maintenance of physical hardware.
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beginner
What does 'elastic' mean in EC2?
'Elastic' means you can easily add or remove computing power as your needs change, like stretching or shrinking a rubber band.
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beginner
Name a real-life example of using EC2 for compute.
A company can use EC2 to run their website servers. When many people visit, they add more servers. When traffic is low, they reduce servers to save money.
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What does EC2 provide?
APhysical servers you must buy
BVirtual computers to run applications
CStorage for files only
DA database service
✗ Incorrect
EC2 provides virtual computers (servers) to run your applications in the cloud.
Why is EC2 called 'elastic'?
ABecause it can stretch or shrink computing power easily
BBecause it stores elastic files
CBecause it is a physical machine
DBecause it never changes
✗ Incorrect
'Elastic' means you can quickly add or remove computing resources as needed.
How do you pay for EC2 usage?
AOnly for the time your virtual servers run
BA fixed monthly fee regardless of use
COnly when you buy physical servers
DNo payment needed
✗ Incorrect
You pay for EC2 based on how long your virtual servers run, saving costs compared to owning hardware.
Which of these is NOT a benefit of EC2?
AQuickly start and stop servers
BPay only for what you use
CScale computing power up or down
DAutomatic hardware repair
✗ Incorrect
EC2 does not automatically repair physical hardware; it provides virtual servers.
What is a common use case for EC2?
ADesigning graphics
BStoring photos and videos
CRunning website servers that adjust to visitor traffic
DSending emails
✗ Incorrect
EC2 is often used to run website servers that scale with visitor demand.
Explain why EC2 matters for compute in simple terms.
Think about how renting computers in the cloud helps run programs easily.
You got /4 concepts.
Describe a real-life example where EC2 helps a business handle changing workloads.
Imagine a website that gets busy sometimes and quiet other times.
You got /4 concepts.
Practice
(1/5)
1. What is the main benefit of using Amazon EC2 for computing tasks?
easy
A. It automatically writes code for your applications.
B. It stores large amounts of data permanently.
C. It manages your email communications.
D. It provides virtual servers that you can start and stop anytime.
Solution
Step 1: Understand EC2's purpose
EC2 offers virtual computers (servers) in the cloud that you can control.
Step 2: Identify the key feature
You can launch, stop, and scale these virtual servers anytime as needed.
Final Answer:
It provides virtual servers that you can start and stop anytime. -> Option D
Quick Check:
EC2 = virtual servers you control [OK]
Hint: EC2 = virtual computers you can manage anytime [OK]
Common Mistakes:
Confusing EC2 with storage services
Thinking EC2 writes code automatically
Mixing EC2 with email or messaging services
2. Which of the following is the correct way to describe an EC2 instance?
easy
A. A virtual server you can launch in the cloud.
B. A database service for storing records.
C. A software tool for editing documents.
D. A physical server you buy and install in your office.
Solution
Step 1: Define EC2 instance
An EC2 instance is a virtual server running in the cloud, not a physical machine.
Step 2: Match description
A virtual server you can launch in the cloud. correctly states it is a virtual server you can launch anytime.
Final Answer:
A virtual server you can launch in the cloud. -> Option A
Quick Check:
EC2 instance = virtual cloud server [OK]
Hint: EC2 instance = virtual server, not physical [OK]
Common Mistakes:
Thinking EC2 is a physical server
Confusing EC2 with software tools
Mixing EC2 with database services
3. Consider this scenario: You launch an EC2 instance, run a compute-heavy task, then stop the instance. What happens to the compute power and billing?
medium
A. Compute power stops and billing stops when the instance is stopped.
B. Compute power continues but billing stops when the instance is stopped.
C. Compute power stops but billing continues when the instance is stopped.
D. Compute power and billing continue even if the instance is stopped.
Solution
Step 1: Understand EC2 instance stop behavior
When you stop an EC2 instance, the virtual server stops running, so compute power is no longer used.
Step 2: Understand billing during stop
Billing for compute stops because you are not using the server, though storage may still be billed separately.
Final Answer:
Compute power stops and billing stops when the instance is stopped. -> Option A
Quick Check:
Stopped instance = no compute, no billing [OK]
Hint: Stop instance = stop compute and billing [OK]
Common Mistakes:
Assuming billing continues after stopping
Thinking compute runs when stopped
Confusing storage billing with compute billing
4. You tried to launch an EC2 instance but got an error saying your account has reached the instance limit. What should you do to fix this?
medium
A. Change the instance type to a larger size.
B. Delete your AWS account and create a new one.
C. Request a limit increase from AWS support.
D. Restart your computer and try again.
Solution
Step 1: Identify the cause of the error
A limit error means your AWS account has a maximum number of instances allowed, which you reached.
Step 2: Find the correct fix
You can request AWS to increase this limit by contacting support, which is the proper solution.
Final Answer:
Request a limit increase from AWS support. -> Option C
Quick Check:
Instance limit error = request increase [OK]
Hint: Limit errors need AWS support request [OK]
Common Mistakes:
Deleting account unnecessarily
Changing instance size won't fix limits
Restarting computer does not affect AWS limits
5. You want to run a web application that needs to handle sudden traffic spikes without delay. How does EC2 help you achieve this?
hard
A. By automatically writing code to optimize your app.
B. By letting you quickly launch more instances to add compute power as needed.
C. By storing all your data in a single large server.
D. By sending emails to users when traffic spikes.
Solution
Step 1: Understand traffic spikes and compute needs
Sudden traffic spikes require more computing power to handle extra users smoothly.
Step 2: How EC2 supports scaling
EC2 allows you to launch more virtual servers quickly, adding compute power to meet demand.
Final Answer:
By letting you quickly launch more instances to add compute power as needed. -> Option B
Quick Check:
EC2 enables fast scaling for traffic spikes [OK]
Hint: EC2 lets you add servers fast for traffic spikes [OK]