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AngularHow-ToBeginner · 3 min read

How to Use ngTemplateOutlet in Angular: Simple Guide

Use ngTemplateOutlet to insert an Angular <ng-template> dynamically into your component's template. Bind the template reference to [ngTemplateOutlet] to render its content where needed.
📐

Syntax

The ngTemplateOutlet directive inserts an <ng-template> into the DOM at the location where it is used. You bind a template reference variable to [ngTemplateOutlet] to display that template.

  • <ng-template #templateRef>: Defines a reusable template with a reference name.
  • <ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]="templateRef"></ng-container>: Inserts the template content here.
html
<ng-template #myTemplate>
  <p>This is inside the template!</p>
</ng-template>

<ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]="myTemplate"></ng-container>
Output
This is inside the template!
💻

Example

This example shows how to define a template and insert it dynamically using ngTemplateOutlet. The template content appears where the ng-container is placed.

typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  template: `
    <ng-template #greetingTemplate>
      <h2>Hello, Angular!</h2>
      <p>This content is from the template.</p>
    </ng-template>

    <div>
      <ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]="greetingTemplate"></ng-container>
    </div>
  `
})
export class AppComponent {}
Output
<h2>Hello, Angular!</h2> <p>This content is from the template.</p>
⚠️

Common Pitfalls

Common mistakes when using ngTemplateOutlet include:

  • Forgetting to define the <ng-template> with a reference variable.
  • Trying to bind a non-template value to [ngTemplateOutlet].
  • Not using <ng-container> or a suitable host element to insert the template.

Always ensure the template reference is correct and the template exists in the component.

angular
/* Wrong: Binding a string instead of a template reference */
<ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]="'notATemplate'"></ng-container>

/* Right: Binding a template reference variable */
<ng-template #myTpl><p>Valid template</p></ng-template>
<ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]="myTpl"></ng-container>
📊

Quick Reference

Tips for using ngTemplateOutlet:

  • Use <ng-template> to define reusable template blocks.
  • Insert templates with <ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]="templateRef">.
  • You can pass context data with [ngTemplateOutletContext] if needed.
  • Templates are not rendered until inserted with ngTemplateOutlet.

Key Takeaways

Use ngTemplateOutlet to insert <ng-template> content dynamically in Angular templates.
Always define templates with a reference variable using #templateName.
Bind the template reference to [ngTemplateOutlet] inside an <ng-container> or similar element.
Avoid binding non-template values to ngTemplateOutlet to prevent errors.
You can pass data to templates using [ngTemplateOutletContext] for dynamic content.