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A report states an AI training used 1000 kWh and emitted 400 kg CO2. The power source emits 0.5 kg CO2 per kWh. What is wrong with this report?

medium📝 Analysis Q6 of 15
AI for Everyone - AI Ethics and Society
A report states an AI training used 1000 kWh and emitted 400 kg CO2. The power source emits 0.5 kg CO2 per kWh. What is wrong with this report?
AThe CO2 emission is too low for the electricity used
BThe CO2 emission is too high for the electricity used
CThe electricity used is incorrectly measured
DThe emission factor should be 1.0 kg CO2 per kWh
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Calculate expected CO2 emission

    1000 kWh x 0.5 kg CO2/kWh = 500 kg CO2 expected.
  2. Step 2: Compare with reported emission

    Reported emission is 400 kg CO2, which is lower than expected.
  3. Step 3: Identify error

    The CO2 emission reported is too low for the electricity used.
  4. Final Answer:

    The CO2 emission is too low for the electricity used -> Option A
  5. Quick Check:

    Reported emission < expected = too low [OK]
Quick Trick: Check emission = electricity x emission factor [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming emission factor is wrong
  • Ignoring multiplication check
  • Confusing low and high emissions

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