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A candidate claims that increasing the time quantum in Round Robin scheduling always decreases the average turnaround time. What is the flaw in this reasoning?

medium🐞 Bug Identification Q7 of Q15
Operating Systems - Round Robin Scheduling - Quantum & Turnaround Time
A candidate claims that increasing the time quantum in Round Robin scheduling always decreases the average turnaround time. What is the flaw in this reasoning?
ABelieving that all processes have equal burst lengths
BAssuming context switch overhead is negligible regardless of quantum size
CConfusing turnaround time with response time
DIgnoring that larger quantum reduces preemption and can increase waiting for short processes
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Analyze impact of increasing quantum

    Larger quantum reduces preemption, causing short processes to wait longer.
  2. Step 2: Evaluate candidate's claim

    Claim ignores that longer waiting for short processes can increase average turnaround.
  3. Step 3: Analyze options

    A is unrelated to the flaw; B is unrelated to turnaround time effect; C is a different metric; D correctly identifies the flaw.
  4. Final Answer:

    Option D -> Option D
  5. Quick Check:

    Large quantum can increase waiting for short processes [OK]
Quick Trick: Large quantum can hurt short process turnaround [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming bigger quantum always improves turnaround
  • Mixing turnaround with response time
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates overlook waiting time increase for short processes with large quantum.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests ability to spot subtle misconceptions about quantum size effects.
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