Bird
Raised Fist0

What is the time complexity of the optimal greedy solution for Assign Cookies, which sorts both greed and cookie arrays before assignment?

medium🪤 Complexity Trap Q5 of Q15
Greedy Algorithms - Assign Cookies
What is the time complexity of the optimal greedy solution for Assign Cookies, which sorts both greed and cookie arrays before assignment?
AO(n * m) where n and m are lengths of greed and cookie arrays
BO(n^2) because each child is compared to all cookies
CO(n + m) because assignment is linear after sorting
DO(n log n + m log m) due to sorting both arrays
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Analyze sorting cost

    Sorting greed array takes O(n log n), sorting cookies O(m log m).
  2. Step 2: Analyze assignment cost

    Assignment uses two pointers in O(n + m), dominated by sorting.
  3. Final Answer:

    Option D -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Sorting dominates time complexity [OK]
Quick Trick: Sorting dominates, assignment linear [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing assignment loop as O(n*m)
  • Ignoring sorting cost
  • Assuming linear overall
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates often mistake linear assignment as total complexity, ignoring sorting.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests understanding of sorting impact on greedy algorithm time complexity.
Master "Assign Cookies" in Greedy Algorithms

3 interactive learning modes - each teaches the same concept differently

Want More Practice?

15+ quiz questions · All difficulty levels · Free

Free Signup - Practice All Questions
More Greedy Algorithms Quizzes