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What is the output of the space-optimized subset sum function when nums = [7] and S = 0?

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Dynamic Programming: Knapsack - Subset Sum
What is the output of the space-optimized subset sum function when nums = [7] and S = 0?
ATrue
BError
CFalse
DNone
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Initialize dp array

    dp[0] = True since empty subset sums to 0.
  2. Step 2: Process nums and check dp[0]

    Since S=0, no iteration updates dp; dp[0] remains True.
  3. Final Answer:

    Option A -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Empty subset sums to zero [OK]
Quick Trick: dp[0] always True for sum zero [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming sum zero requires selecting elements
  • Ignoring base case dp[0] initialization
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates often forget empty subset sums to zero, returning False incorrectly.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Checks understanding of base cases and edge conditions in DP.
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