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What is the output of the minimum subset sum difference function for input arr = [10]?

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Dynamic Programming: Knapsack - Minimum Subset Sum Difference
What is the output of the minimum subset sum difference function for input arr = [10]?
A0
B5
C10
D10
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Calculate total sum and half

    Sum = 10, half = 5
  2. Step 2: Check achievable sums ≤ 5

    Only dp[0] = True initially; dp[10] = True after processing 10, but no sums between 1 and 5.
  3. Step 3: Find closest sum to half

    Closest achievable sum ≤ 5 is 0, difference = 10 - 2*0 = 10
  4. Final Answer:

    Option D -> Option D
  5. Quick Check:

    Single element means difference equals element value [OK]
Quick Trick: Single element -> difference equals element itself [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming half sum is achievable, off-by-one in dp loop
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates confuse dp indices or assume half sum always achievable, picking 0 difference incorrectly.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests boundary condition handling in DP solution.
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