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Given the dp array after running the bottom-up DP solution on some input days and costs: dp = [11, 9, 7, 7, 7, 2, 0]. Which of the following could be the original travel days array?

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Dynamic Programming: Knapsack - Minimum Cost for Tickets
Given the dp array after running the bottom-up DP solution on some input days and costs: dp = [11, 9, 7, 7, 7, 2, 0]. Which of the following could be the original travel days array?
A[1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 15]
B[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
C[2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 21]
D[1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 20]
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Analyze dp values in context

    dp[0] = 11 matches known example for days [1,4,6,7,8,20].
  2. Step 2: Match dp pattern to travel days

    Values decrease as days progress, consistent with example input and costs.
  3. Final Answer:

    Option D -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    dp matches example output for given days [OK]
Quick Trick: dp matches known example days [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Guessing days without dp context
  • Ignoring dp decreasing pattern
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates often fail to connect dp values to specific input days.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests deep understanding of dp state meaning and input-output relation
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