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What is the output of the optimal bit reversal code when input n = 0 (all bits zero)?

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Bit Manipulation - Reverse Bits
What is the output of the optimal bit reversal code when input n = 0 (all bits zero)?
A4294967295
B0
C2147483648
D1
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Analyze input

    Input n=0 means all bits are zero.
  2. Step 2: Trace bit reversal

    Reversing zero bits results in zero.
  3. Final Answer:

    Option B -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Reversing zero bits yields zero [OK]
Quick Trick: Reversing zero bits should yield zero [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming output always zero for input zero
  • Ignoring unsigned shift behavior
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates may overlook how shifts and masks affect zero input, causing unexpected output.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests edge case handling and understanding of bitwise operations.
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