Bit Manipulation - Reverse BitsGiven the following code snippet for reversing bits of a 32-bit unsigned integer, what is the output when input n = 1?A0B1C4294967295D2147483648Check Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Understand input and outputInput n=1 has only the least significant bit set.Step 2: Trace bit reversalReversing bits moves the LSB to the MSB position, which is 2^31 = 2147483648.Final Answer:Option D -> Option DQuick Check:Reversing 0b000...001 -> 0b100...000 [OK]Quick Trick: Reversing LSB bit moves it to MSB position [OK]Common Mistakes:MISTAKESAssuming output equals inputConfusing bit positionsTrap Explanation:PITFALLCandidates often forget that reversing bits moves LSB to MSB, resulting in large integer value.Interviewer Note:CONTEXTTests candidate's ability to mentally execute bitwise operations.
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