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Which of the following Directive Principles was added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976?

hard Q10 of 15
Static Core GK - Indian Polity (Static)
Which of the following Directive Principles was added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976?
AArticle 44 - Uniform civil code
BArticle 48A - Protection and improvement of environment
CArticle 40 - Organisation of village panchayats
DArticle 39(b) - Equitable distribution of resources
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Recall constitutional amendments related to DPSP

    The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, added Article 48A, which directs the State to protect and improve the environment.
  2. Step 2: Differentiate from original DPSPs

    Articles 44, 40, and 39(b) were part of the original Directive Principles and not added by the 42nd Amendment.
  3. Step 3: Explain why other options are incorrect

    Article 44 deals with uniform civil code; Article 40 with village panchayats; Article 39(b) with equitable resource distribution, all original DPSPs.
  4. Final Answer:

    Article 48A - Protection and improvement of environment → Option B
  5. Quick Check:

    Article 48A - Protection and improvement of environment ✅
Quick Trick: 42nd Amendment added environmental protection as DPSP.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing original DPSPs with those added by amendments.
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