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Using Zeller’s formula, find the day of the week for 4th July 1776 (American Independence).

hard Q9 of 15
Reasoning Ability - Calendar Problems
Using Zeller’s formula, find the day of the week for 4th July 1776 (American Independence).
AThursday
BFriday
CWednesday
DSaturday
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Inputs

    q = 4, m = 7, year = 1776.
  2. Step 2: Compute K and J

    K = 1776 % 100 = 76, J = floor(1776 / 100) = 17.
  3. Step 3: Evaluate components

    floor(13*(7+1)/5) = floor(13*8/5) = 20;
    floor(K/4)=19;
    floor(J/4)=4;
    5*J = 85.
    Sum: h = (4 + 20 + 76 + 19 + 4 + 85) = 208208 mod 7 = 5.
  4. Step 4: Map result to weekday

    5 → Thursday. So 4-Jul-1776 = Thursday.
  5. Final Answer:

    Thursday → Option A
  6. Quick Check:

    Historical sources confirm 4-Jul-1776 = Thursday ✅
Quick Trick: Apply the same formula for 1700s dates; ensure correct J for century (J=17 here).
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Using incorrect century codes for 18th-century dates.
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