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Find the day of the week for 1st January 1800 using Zeller’s formula.

medium Q7 of 15
Reasoning Ability - Calendar Problems
Find the day of the week for 1st January 1800 using Zeller’s formula.
AWednesday
BThursday
CFriday
DSaturday
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Jan treated as month 13 of previous year

    Use q = 1, m = 13, year = 1799.
  2. Step 2: Compute K and J

    K = 1799 % 100 = 99, J = floor(1799 / 100) = 17.
  3. Step 3: Evaluate components

    floor(13*(13+1)/5) = 36;
    floor(K/4)=24;
    floor(J/4)=4;
    5*J = 85.
    Sum: h = (1 + 36 + 99 + 24 + 4 + 85) = 249249 mod 7 = 4.
  4. Step 4: Map result to weekday

    4 → Wednesday. So 1-Jan-1800 = Wednesday.
  5. Final Answer:

    Wednesday → Option A
  6. Quick Check:

    Historical calendars confirm 1-Jan-1800 = Wednesday ✅
Quick Trick: When working with old centuries, compute J carefully (here J=17).
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Using modern-century codes incorrectly for 1700s/1800s dates.
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