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What day of the week was 1st January 2010?

easy Q13 of 15
Reasoning Ability - Calendar Problems
What day of the week was 1st January 2010?
AThursday
BSaturday
CFriday
DSunday
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Adjust for January

    Use q = 1, m = 13, year = 2009 (Jan treated as month 13 of previous year).
  2. Step 2: Compute K and J

    K = 2009 % 100 = 9, J = floor(2009/100) = 20.
  3. Step 3: Evaluate components

    floor(13*(m+1)/5) = 36;
    floor(K/4)=floor(9/4)=2;
    floor(J/4)=floor(20/4)=5;
    5J=100.
    Sum: h = (1 + 36 + 9 + 2 + 5 + 100) = 153153 mod 7 = 6.
  4. Step 4: Map to weekday

    Zeller mapping: 6 → Friday. So 1 Jan 2010 = Friday.
  5. Final Answer:

    Friday → Option C
  6. Quick Check:

    New Year 2010 is known to be Friday ✅
Quick Trick: Remember to decrement the year for Jan/Feb conversions before computing K and J.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Forgetting the Jan/Feb adjustment or misinterpreting h→weekday mapping.
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