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Which of the following best explains the principle of 'Reinsurance' in the context of risk management?

medium Q8 of 15
Insurance Awareness - Reinsurance
Which of the following best explains the principle of 'Reinsurance' in the context of risk management?
APooling of risks by policyholders to reduce individual loss
BGovernment guarantee for all insurance claims
CTransfer of risk from insurer to reinsurer to protect against large losses
DDirect sale of insurance policies to customers
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand reinsurance principle

    Reinsurance involves transferring risk from the insurer to a reinsurer to manage and protect against large or catastrophic losses.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Pooling of risks by policyholders to reduce individual loss describes risk pooling by policyholders, B is about government guarantees which do not apply universally, and D is direct insurance sales.
  3. Final Answer:

    Transfer of risk from insurer to reinsurer to protect against large losses → Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    This is the fundamental principle of reinsurance in risk management.
Quick Trick: Reinsurance = insurer’s risk transfer.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing reinsurance with risk pooling or government schemes.
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