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Why does adding salt to water increase its boiling point during cooking?

hard Q9 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Why does adding salt to water increase its boiling point during cooking?
ASalt causes boiling point elevation by lowering vapor pressure
BSalt decreases the boiling point of water
CSalt increases the vapor pressure of water
DSalt causes boiling point elevation by increasing vapor pressure
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand boiling point elevation

    Adding a solute like salt to water lowers its vapor pressure, requiring higher temperature to boil.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options carefully

    Salt does not increase vapor pressure; it lowers vapor pressure causing boiling point elevation.
  3. Step 3: Clarify correct explanation

    Boiling point elevation occurs because vapor pressure decreases, so water boils at higher temperature.
  4. Final Answer:

    Salt causes boiling point elevation by lowering vapor pressure → Option A
  5. Quick Check:

    Boiling point elevation = salt lowers vapor pressure ✅
Quick Trick: Boiling point elevation occurs due to vapor pressure lowering by solute.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing vapor pressure increase with boiling point elevation.
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