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Which hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary stimulates the adrenal cortex to release cortisol?

hard Q10 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Which hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary stimulates the adrenal cortex to release cortisol?
AFSH (Follicle stimulating hormone)
BTSH (Thyroid stimulating hormone)
CACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone)
DLH (Luteinizing hormone)
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Identify pituitary hormones and their target glands

    ACTH stimulates adrenal cortex; TSH stimulates thyroid; FSH and LH act on gonads.
  2. Step 2: Understand cortisol release regulation

    ACTH triggers adrenal cortex to release cortisol, a stress hormone.
  3. Step 3: Differentiate ACTH from other pituitary hormones

    TSH regulates thyroid hormones; FSH and LH regulate reproductive functions.
  4. Final Answer:

    ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone) → Option C
  5. Quick Check:

    ACTH function = stimulates adrenal cortex cortisol release ✅
Quick Trick: ACTH controls adrenal cortex; TSH controls thyroid gland.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing ACTH with TSH, FSH, or LH.
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