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Which structure increases the surface area of the small intestine to aid absorption?

medium Q15 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Which structure increases the surface area of the small intestine to aid absorption?
AVilli
BAlveoli
CNephrons
DCilia
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Identify absorption structures in small intestine

    Villi are finger-like projections lining the small intestine that increase surface area for nutrient absorption.
  2. Step 2: Eliminate unrelated structures

    Alveoli are lung air sacs, nephrons are kidney filtration units, and cilia are hair-like structures on cells; none increase intestinal surface area.
  3. Final Answer:

    Villi → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Small intestine surface area = Villi ✅
Quick Trick: Villi = absorption surface area boosters
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing villi with alveoli or cilia
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