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Which of the following statements about excess reserves is correct?

medium Q5 of 15
Financial Awareness - Risk, Stability & Emerging Finance
Which of the following statements about excess reserves is correct?
AExcess reserves are the total deposits banks receive
BExcess reserves are reserves held by banks beyond the required CRR
CExcess reserves are loans given to customers
DExcess reserves are the cash held by customers outside banks
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Define excess reserves

    Excess reserves refer to the amount banks hold over and above the mandatory reserves required by CRR.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Only the option stating reserves beyond required CRR correctly defines excess reserves.
  3. Final Answer:

    Excess reserves are reserves held by banks beyond the required CRR → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Excess reserves = reserves beyond mandatory CRR ✅
Quick Trick: Excess reserves = total reserves minus required reserves.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing excess reserves with deposits or loans.
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