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Which of the following best describes the Capital Conservation Buffer under Basel III norms?

medium Q6 of 15
Financial Awareness - Risk, Stability & Emerging Finance
Which of the following best describes the Capital Conservation Buffer under Basel III norms?
AThe amount banks must invest in government securities
BMandatory cash reserves banks keep with RBI
CThe maximum loan amount banks can disburse
DAdditional capital banks must hold above minimum CAR to absorb losses during stress
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand Capital Conservation Buffer

    It is an extra capital buffer above minimum CAR to protect banks during financial stress.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Only the option about additional capital to absorb losses matches the buffer's purpose.
  3. Final Answer:

    Additional capital banks must hold above minimum CAR to absorb losses during stress → Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Capital Conservation Buffer = extra capital for loss absorption ✅
Quick Trick: Buffer = extra capital beyond minimum CAR
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing buffer with cash reserves or loan limits
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