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What is the primary purpose of maintaining the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) by banks?

easy Q1 of 15
Financial Awareness - Risk, Stability & Emerging Finance
What is the primary purpose of maintaining the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) by banks?
ATo regulate the interest rates offered by banks
BTo ensure banks have sufficient capital to absorb potential losses
CTo determine the maximum loan amount a bank can give
DTo calculate the total deposits held by the bank
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand the concept of CAR

    CAR is a regulatory measure to ensure banks maintain enough capital to cover risks and absorb losses.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Only the option about absorbing potential losses aligns with the purpose of CAR; others relate to different banking functions.
  3. Final Answer:

    To ensure banks have sufficient capital to absorb potential losses → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Purpose of CAR = absorb potential losses ✅
Quick Trick: Remember CAR protects depositors by ensuring bank stability
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing CAR with loan or deposit calculations
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