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Why does the Value Added Approach avoid double counting in GDP calculation?

easy Q13 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Why does the Value Added Approach avoid double counting in GDP calculation?
ABecause it sums the value added at each stage, excluding intermediate goods
BBecause it includes only final goods and services
CBecause it counts all goods produced regardless of stage
DBecause it uses market prices instead of factor cost
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand double counting problem

    Double counting occurs when intermediate goods are counted multiple times in GDP calculation.
  2. Step 2: Apply Value Added Approach principle

    By summing only the value added at each production stage (output minus intermediate consumption), the approach excludes intermediate goods, thus avoiding double counting. Including only final goods relates to another method, counting all goods risks double counting, and market prices vs factor cost is unrelated.
  3. Final Answer:

    Because it sums the value added at each stage, excluding intermediate goods → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Because it sums the value added at each stage, excluding intermediate goods ✅
Quick Trick: Focus on net additions, not total output, to avoid double counting.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing final goods inclusion with value added summation.
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