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Which of the following best explains why opportunity cost is important in economic decision-making?

medium Q6 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following best explains why opportunity cost is important in economic decision-making?
AIt shows the value of the next best alternative forgone
BIt measures the benefit of the chosen option
CIt helps in calculating total production cost
DIt determines the market price of goods
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand the role of opportunity cost

    Opportunity cost represents the value of the next best alternative forgone when making a choice.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    It shows the value of the next best alternative forgone correctly explains the importance of opportunity cost in decision-making. Other options describe different concepts.
  3. Final Answer:

    It shows the value of the next best alternative forgone → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Opportunity cost importance = value of next best alternative forgone ✅
Quick Trick: Opportunity cost guides efficient resource allocation.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing opportunity cost with total cost or market price.
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