Computer Aptitude - Operating SystemsWhich statement correctly distinguishes a process from a program?AProcess is stored on disk; program is in memoryBProgram is active; process is passiveCProgram controls resources; process does notDProcess is an executing instance of a programCheck Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Recall execution relationshipA process comes into existence only when a program runs.Step 2: Choose the accurate distinctionA process is the executing instance of a program.Final Answer:Process is an executing instance of a program → Option DQuick Check:No execution means no process exists ✅Quick Trick: Execution instance = Process.Common Mistakes:Reversing active and passive roles.
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