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Which of the following best defines a program in an operating system?

easy Q11 of 15
Computer Aptitude - Operating Systems
Which of the following best defines a program in an operating system?
AA set of instructions stored on disk
BA task currently using CPU
CA running application in memory
DAn active execution unit
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Recall the definition of a program

    A program is written code that exists before execution.
  2. Step 2: Identify the passive state

    It is stored on disk and does not use CPU until executed.
  3. Final Answer:

    A set of instructions stored on disk → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Without execution, a program remains inactive ✅
Quick Trick: Stored code without execution = Program.
Common Mistakes:
  • Treating a stored program as an active process.
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