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What will be the output of this Python MQTT client code snippet when publishing a message with QoS 1?

medium📝 Predict Output Q4 of 15
Raspberry Pi - MQTT for IoT
What will be the output of this Python MQTT client code snippet when publishing a message with QoS 1?
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
client = mqtt.Client()
client.connect('broker.hivemq.com', 1883)
result = client.publish('test/topic', 'Hello', qos=1)
print(result.rc)
AError
B0
CNone
D1
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand publish return code

    The 'publish' method returns a result with 'rc' 0 on success.
  2. Step 2: Analyze the code output

    Since connection and publish are correct, 'result.rc' will be 0 indicating success.
  3. Final Answer:

    0 -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    MQTT publish success code = 0 [OK]
Quick Trick: MQTT publish returns 0 on success [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming QoS affects return code
  • Expecting None instead of 0
  • Confusing return code with message payload

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