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If the old battery lasts 5 years and charges in 50 minutes, what are the expected lifespan and charging time of the new battery?

hard📝 Application Q8 of 15
EV Technology - Future Battery Technologies
A company wants to replace old EV batteries with next-gen ones that last twice as long and charge 40% faster. If the old battery lasts 5 years and charges in 50 minutes, what are the expected lifespan and charging time of the new battery?
A10 years lifespan, 70 minutes charging
B7 years lifespan, 20 minutes charging
C10 years lifespan, 30 minutes charging
D5 years lifespan, 30 minutes charging
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Calculate new lifespan

    Old lifespan 5 years x 2 = 10 years
  2. Step 2: Calculate new charging time

    40% faster means charging time reduces by 40%: 50 minutes x (1 - 0.40) = 30 minutes
  3. Final Answer:

    10 years lifespan, 30 minutes charging -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Lifespan and charging time improved as expected [OK]
Quick Trick: Double lifespan, reduce charging time by 40% [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Adding 40% to charging time instead of subtracting
  • Forgetting to double lifespan
  • Mixing units or percentages

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