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Why does the ARM Thumb-2 architecture limit the IT block to a maximum of four instructions?

hard📝 Conceptual Q10 of 15
ARM Architecture - Control Flow Instructions
Why does the ARM Thumb-2 architecture limit the IT block to a maximum of four instructions?
ABecause ARM processors cannot execute more than four instructions conditionally
BTo prevent nested IT blocks
CTo keep instruction decoding simple and efficient
DTo limit power consumption during conditional execution
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand design goals of Thumb-2

    Thumb-2 aims for compact code with simple decoding and efficient execution.
  2. Step 2: Reason about IT block size

    Limiting IT blocks to four instructions keeps the processor's instruction decoder simple and fast.
  3. Final Answer:

    To keep instruction decoding simple and efficient -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    IT block size limit = decoding simplicity [OK]
Quick Trick: IT block size limit simplifies decoding [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking ARM cannot execute more than four conditional instructions
  • Assuming IT block limit is for power saving
  • Believing IT blocks prevent nesting

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