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Why is it important that unit tests are independent and isolated from each other?

hard📝 Conceptual Q10 of 15
Testing Fundamentals - Testing Types and Levels
Why is it important that unit tests are independent and isolated from each other?
ATo ensure one test's result does not affect another's outcome
BTo speed up the overall test execution time
CTo allow tests to share global variables easily
DTo reduce the number of test cases needed
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand test independence

    Independent tests run without relying on others, so results are reliable and repeatable.
  2. Step 2: Evaluate options

    To ensure one test's result does not affect another's outcome correctly states the importance of isolation to prevent interference. Other options are incorrect or unrelated.
  3. Final Answer:

    To ensure one test's result does not affect another's outcome -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Test independence prevents result interference [OK]
Quick Trick: Tests must not affect each other's results [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking independence speeds tests
  • Assuming shared globals are good
  • Believing fewer tests needed due to independence

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