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Consider a table 'Projects' with columns (project_id, project_name, manager_name, manager_office). If many projects share the same manager_office, what problem arises from this design?

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SQL - Database Design and Normalization
Consider a table 'Projects' with columns (project_id, project_name, manager_name, manager_office). If many projects share the same manager_office, what problem arises from this design?
AFaster query performance due to fewer joins
BData redundancy leading to update anomalies
CIncreased security risks from duplicated data
DLoss of project details due to normalization
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify repeated data

    manager_office repeats for many projects.
  2. Step 2: Understand consequences

    Repeated data causes redundancy and update anomalies.
  3. Final Answer:

    Data redundancy leading to update anomalies -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Repeated info causes update issues [OK]
Quick Trick: Repeated fields cause update problems [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming redundancy improves performance
  • Confusing security risks with normalization issues
  • Believing normalization causes data loss

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