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You have two tables:

hard📝 Application Q15 of 15
SQL - Advanced Joins
You have two tables:
Products(product_id, name, category_id)
Categories(category_id, name)
Using NATURAL JOIN between these tables causes unexpected results. What is the best way to fix this?
ARemove the <code>category_id</code> column from one table
BUse NATURAL JOIN anyway and ignore the extra matches
CUse CROSS JOIN to avoid matching columns
DRename one of the <code>name</code> columns and use an explicit JOIN with ON clause
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify the cause of unexpected results

    Both tables have a column named name. NATURAL JOIN joins on all same-named columns, so it joins on category_id and name, causing unintended matches.
  2. Step 2: Fix by renaming and using explicit join

    Renaming one name column (e.g., to category_name) and using an explicit JOIN with ON clause on category_id avoids accidental joins on name.
  3. Final Answer:

    Rename one of the name columns and use an explicit JOIN with ON clause -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Rename columns + explicit ON join avoids NATURAL JOIN risks [OK]
Quick Trick: Rename columns and use explicit ON join to avoid natural join risks [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Ignoring column name conflicts with NATURAL JOIN
  • Removing important columns instead of renaming
  • Using CROSS JOIN which returns all combinations

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