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When joining three tables Sales, Clients, and Items with:

hard📝 Application Q8 of 15
SQL - INNER JOIN
When joining three tables Sales, Clients, and Items with:
SELECT * FROM Sales s JOIN Clients c ON s.ClientID = c.ClientID JOIN Items i ON s.ItemID = i.ItemID;

How does the join engine process the row matching?
AIt matches all three tables simultaneously in one step
BIt matches rows stepwise: first Sales with Clients, then the result with Items
CIt matches Sales only with Items, ignoring Clients
DIt matches Clients with Items first, then joins Sales
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand join order

    Joins are processed left to right unless parentheses change order.
  2. Step 2: Apply join conditions sequentially

    First, Sales join Clients on ClientID, then that result joins Items on ItemID.
  3. Final Answer:

    It matches rows stepwise: first Sales with Clients, then the result with Items -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Joins are evaluated sequentially left to right [OK]
Quick Trick: Joins process tables sequentially left to right [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming all tables join simultaneously
  • Ignoring join order
  • Mixing join conditions

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