[Solved] Which Dockerfile snippet correctly installs Google Chrome and ChromeDriver for running Selenium tests headlessly in a CI pipeline? | Selenium Python

Selenium Python - CI/CD Integration

Which Dockerfile snippet correctly installs Google Chrome and ChromeDriver for running Selenium tests headlessly in a CI pipeline?

AFROM python:3.9 RUN pip install selenium RUN apt-get install google-chrome-stable chromedriver

BFROM python:3.9-slim RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y wget unzip \ && wget -q https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb \ && dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb || apt-get -f install -y \ && wget -q https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/114.0.5735.90/chromedriver_linux64.zip \ && unzip chromedriver_linux64.zip -d /usr/local/bin/ \ && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/chromedriver

CFROM ubuntu RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y chromium-browser chromedriver

DFROM python:3.9 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y firefox geckodriver

Step-by-Step Solution

Solution:

Step 1: Base image
Use a lightweight Python image like python:3.9-slim.
Step 2: Install dependencies
Install wget and unzip to download Chrome and ChromeDriver.
Step 3: Download and install Chrome
Download the official Chrome .deb package and install it, fixing dependencies if needed.
Step 4: Download and install ChromeDriver
Download matching ChromeDriver version, unzip it to /usr/local/bin, and make it executable.
Final Answer:
FROM python:3.9-slim RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y wget unzip \ && wget -q https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb \ && dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb || apt-get -f install -y \ && wget -q https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/114.0.5735.90/chromedriver_linux64.zip \ && unzip chromedriver_linux64.zip -d /usr/local/bin/ \ && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/chromedriver correctly installs Chrome and ChromeDriver for headless Selenium tests.
Quick Check:
Download official Chrome and matching chromedriver, install properly [OK]

Quick Trick: Download official Chrome and matching chromedriver [OK]

Common Mistakes:

Installing chromedriver via apt-get may not match Chrome version
Using Firefox and geckodriver instead of Chrome
Not fixing dependencies after dpkg install

Master "CI/CD Integration" in Selenium Python

9 interactive learning modes - each teaches the same concept differently

Learn Why Deep Trace Try Challenge Automate Recall Frame

More Selenium Python Quizzes

Which Dockerfile snippet correctly installs Google Chrome and ChromeDriver for running Selenium tests headlessly in a CI pipeline?

Step 1: Base image

Step 2: Install dependencies

Step 3: Download and install Chrome

Step 4: Download and install ChromeDriver

Final Answer:

Quick Check:

Want More Practice?