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You want to calculate the energy of a photon with wavelength 400 nm using scipy.constants. Which code snippet correctly computes and prints the energy in electronvolts (eV)?

hard📝 Application Q15 of 15
SciPy - Constants and Special Functions
You want to calculate the energy of a photon with wavelength 400 nm using scipy.constants. Which code snippet correctly computes and prints the energy in electronvolts (eV)?
Afrom scipy.constants import c, planck wavelength = 400e-9 energy_ev = planck * c / wavelength print(round(energy_ev, 3))
Bfrom scipy.constants import c, planck, electron_volt wavelength = 400e-9 energy_joule = planck * c / wavelength energy_ev = energy_joule / electron_volt print(round(energy_ev, 3))
Cfrom scipy.constants import c, planck, electron_volt wavelength = 400 energy_joule = planck * c / wavelength energy_ev = energy_joule * electron_volt print(round(energy_ev, 3))
Dfrom scipy.constants import c, planck wavelength = 400e-9 energy_joule = planck * c * wavelength print(round(energy_joule, 3))
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Calculate photon energy in joules using E = h*c / wavelength

    Use wavelength in meters (400e-9). Calculate energy_joule = planck * c / wavelength.
  2. Step 2: Convert energy from joules to electronvolts

    Divide energy_joule by electron_volt constant to get energy in eV.
  3. Step 3: Check code correctness

    from scipy.constants import c, planck, electron_volt wavelength = 400e-9 energy_joule = planck * c / wavelength energy_ev = energy_joule / electron_volt print(round(energy_ev, 3)) correctly imports electron_volt, converts units properly, and prints rounded value. Other options either miss conversion, use wrong wavelength units, or wrong formula.
  4. Final Answer:

    from scipy.constants import c, planck, electron_volt wavelength = 400e-9 energy_joule = planck * c / wavelength energy_ev = energy_joule / electron_volt print(round(energy_ev, 3)) -> Option B
  5. Quick Check:

    Energy (eV) = (h*c/wavelength)/electron_volt [OK]
Quick Trick: Convert joules to eV by dividing by electron_volt constant [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Skipping conversion from joules to eV
  • Using wavelength in nm without converting to meters
  • Multiplying instead of dividing for energy calculation

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