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What is the result of applying Cholesky decomposition to a positive definite matrix A?

easy📝 Conceptual Q2 of 15
SciPy - Linear Algebra (scipy.linalg)
What is the result of applying Cholesky decomposition to a positive definite matrix A?
AAn upper triangular matrix <code>U</code> such that <code>A = U U^T</code>
BA lower triangular matrix <code>L</code> such that <code>A = L L^T</code>
CA diagonal matrix containing eigenvalues of <code>A</code>
DA matrix of singular values of <code>A</code>
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand Cholesky decomposition

    It decomposes a positive definite matrix A into L L^T, where L is lower triangular.
  2. Step 2: Identify the output

    The output is the lower triangular matrix L, not upper triangular or diagonal matrices.
  3. Final Answer:

    A lower triangular matrix L such that A = L L^T -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Check if A = L L^T holds [OK]
Quick Trick: Cholesky gives lower triangular factorization [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing Cholesky with LU decomposition
  • Expecting an upper triangular matrix by default
  • Thinking it returns eigenvalues or singular values

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