Ruby - Functional Patterns in RubyWhy should pure functions avoid modifying variables outside their scope in Ruby?ATo ensure the function's output depends only on its input.BTo make the function run faster.CTo allow the function to print results.DTo use global variables effectively.Check Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Recall pure function principlePure functions must not depend on or change outside variables to guarantee consistent output.Step 2: Match options to principleTo ensure the function's output depends only on its input. matches this principle. Options B, C, and D do not relate to purity.Final Answer:To ensure the function's output depends only on its input. -> Option AQuick Check:Pure functions isolate side effects = To ensure the function's output depends only on its input. [OK]Quick Trick: No outside changes means output depends only on inputs [OK]Common Mistakes:Confusing speed with purityAllowing printing inside pure functionsUsing global variables inside pure functions
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