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You are designing a REST API for editing documents. To prevent update conflicts, you decide to use the 409 Conflict status. Which approach best uses 409 to handle concurrent edits?

hard📝 Application Q15 of 15
Rest API - HTTP Status Codes
You are designing a REST API for editing documents. To prevent update conflicts, you decide to use the 409 Conflict status. Which approach best uses 409 to handle concurrent edits?
AAlways accept updates and overwrite existing data without checks.
BRequire clients to send a version number with updates; if it doesn't match server's current version, respond with 409 and conflict details.
CReturn 409 whenever a client sends an update, regardless of version.
DIgnore versioning and rely on client retries without conflict responses.
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand concurrency control with 409

    Using version numbers lets server detect if data changed since client last fetched it.
  2. Step 2: Choose approach that uses 409 properly

    Require clients to send a version number with updates; if it doesn't match server's current version, respond with 409 and conflict details. uses version check and returns 409 only on real conflicts with details.
  3. Final Answer:

    Require clients to send a version number with updates; if it doesn't match server's current version, respond with 409 and conflict details. -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Version check + 409 Conflict = best concurrency control [OK]
Quick Trick: Use version numbers and 409 to handle concurrent edits safely [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Overwriting data blindly without conflict checks
  • Returning 409 for every update request
  • Ignoring versioning and conflicts

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