Step 1: Understand storing extra info in custom exceptions
We want to keep both message and code, so __init__ must accept both.
Step 2: Properly call super().__init__ with message and store code
class ValidationError(Exception):
def __init__(self, message, code):
super().__init__(message)
self.code = code calls super().__init__(message) to set message and saves code as attribute.
Final Answer:
class ValidationError(Exception):
def __init__(self, message, code):
super().__init__(message)
self.code = code -> Option A
Quick Check:
Call super with message, store extra attributes separately [OK]
Quick Trick:Call super with message, save extra data as attributes [OK]
Common Mistakes:
Not calling super().__init__ with message
Not storing extra info as attributes
Mixing message and code parameters
Master "Custom Exceptions" in Python
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