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In PostgreSQL, when two transactions simultaneously attempt to update the same row, how does MVCC handle this conflict?

medium📝 query result Q5 of 15
PostgreSQL - Transactions and Concurrency
In PostgreSQL, when two transactions simultaneously attempt to update the same row, how does MVCC handle this conflict?
AThe database merges both updates automatically
BBoth transactions update the row simultaneously without conflict
COne transaction waits or fails due to a serialization conflict
DThe first transaction rolls back immediately
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand MVCC concurrency

    MVCC allows concurrent reads but serializes conflicting writes.
  2. Step 2: Conflict resolution

    When two updates conflict, one transaction waits or aborts with serialization error.
  3. Final Answer:

    One transaction waits or fails due to a serialization conflict -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Conflicting writes cause wait or error [OK]
Quick Trick: Conflicting updates cause wait or error [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming simultaneous updates merge automatically
  • Believing both updates succeed without conflict
  • Thinking first transaction always rolls back

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